Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

• Author : Richard P. Gangloff,Brian P. Somerday
• Publisher : Woodhead Publishing Series in
• Release : 01 June 2016

Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies. Volume 2 is divided into three parts, part one looks at the mechanisms of hydrogen interactions with metals including chapters on

• Author : R. P. Gangloff,Brian P. Somerday
• Publisher : Woodhead Publishing, Limited
• Release : 31 January 2012

This major two-volume work summaries the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with this major problem. The first volume reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors, how it can be characterized, and its effects on particular alloy classes.

• Author : Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release : 16 January 2012

Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies. Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific

• Author : Emilio Martínez Pañeda
• Publisher : Springer
• Release : 23 August 2017

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to numerical modeling of size effects in metal plasticity. The main classes of strain gradient plasticity formulations are described and efficiently implemented in the context of the finite element method. A robust numerical framework is presented and employed to investigate the role of strain gradients on structural integrity assessment. The results obtained reveal the need of incorporating the influence on geometrically necessary dislocations in the modeling of various damage mechanisms. Large gradients of plastic

• Author : Kazunari Sasaki,Hai-Wen Li,Akari Hayashi,Junichiro Yamabe,Teppei Ogura,Stephen M. Lyth
• Publisher : Springer
• Release : 07 September 2016

This book focuses on the fundamental principles and latest research findings in hydrogen energy fields including: hydrogen production, hydrogen storage, fuel cells, hydrogen safety, economics, and the impact on society. Further, the book introduces the latest development trends in practical applications, especially in commercial household fuel cells and commercial fuel cell vehicles in Japan. This book not only helps readers to further their basic knowledge, but also presents the state of the art of hydrogen-energy-related research and development. This work

• Author : Vladimir A. Polyanskiy,Alexander K. Belyaev
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release : 13 March 2021

The book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems associated with hydrogen damage. It discusses the effect of hydrogen on material properties and its interaction with the material microstructure, physical features of hydrogen transport in metals and alloys, as well as applicable methods of measuring concentration of hydrogen in solid media.

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release : 29 March 2018

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage,

• Author : Thomas Hübert,Lois Boon-Brett,William Buttner
• Publisher : CRC Press
• Release : 09 October 2018

Understand, Select, and Design Sensors for Hydrogen-Based Applications The use of hydrogen generated from renewable energy sources is expected to become an essential component of a low-carbon, environmentally friendly energy supply, spurring the worldwide development of hydrogen technologies. Sensors for Safety and Process Control in Hydrogen Technologies provides practical, expert-driven information on modern sensors for hydrogen and other gases as well as physical parameters essential for safety and process control in hydrogen technologies. It illustrates how sensing technologies can ensure

• Author : Holm Altenbach,Alexander Belyaev,Victor A. Eremeyev,Anton Krivtsov,Alexey V. Porubov
• Publisher : Springer
• Release : 06 March 2019

This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev – a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev’s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized

• Author : Holm Altenbach,Alexander H.-D. Cheng,Xiao-Wei Gao,Аndrii Kostikov,Wladyslaw Kryllowicz,Piotr Lampart,Viktor Popov,Andrii Rusanov,Stavros Syngellakis
• Publisher : Springer Nature
• Release : 25 November 2022

This book covers theoretical and experimental findings at the interface between fluid mechanics, heat transfer and energy technologies. It reports on the development and improvement of numerical methods and intelligent technologies for a wide range of applications in mechanical, power and materials engineering. It reports on solutions to modern fluid mechanics and heat transfer problems, on strategies for studying and improving the dynamics and durability of power equipment, discussing important issues relating to energy saving and environmental safety. Gathering selected

• Author : Tatsuki Ohji,Mrityunjay Singh,Elizabeth Hoffman,Matthew Seabaugh,Gary Yang
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release : 05 November 2012

With contributed papers from the 2011 Materials Science and Technology symposia, this is a useful one-stop resource for understanding the most important issues in advances in materials science for environmental and energy technologies. Logically organized and carefully selected, the articles cover the themes of the symposia: Green Technologies for Materials Manufacturing and Processing; Materials Science Challenges for Nuclear Applications; Materials for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Cleanup; Energy Conversion/Fuel Cells; and Energy Storage: Materials, Systems and Applications.

• Author : Jurica Sorić,Peter Wriggers,Olivier Allix
• Publisher : Springer
• Release : 30 November 2017

This book provides an overview of multiscale approaches and homogenization procedures as well as damage evaluation and crack initiation, and addresses recent advances in the analysis and discretization of heterogeneous materials. It also highlights the state of the art in this research area with respect to different computational methods, software development and applications to engineering structures. The first part focuses on defects in composite materials including their numerical and experimental investigations; elastic as well as elastoplastic constitutive models are considered,

• Author : Maria Forsyth,Bruce Hinton
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release : 12 August 2014

Corrosion inhibitors are an important method for minimizing corrosion; however traditional inhibitors such as chromates pose environmental problems. Rare earth metals provide an important, environmentally-friendly alternative. This book provides a comprehensive review of current research and examines how rare earth metals can be used to prevent corrosion and applied to protect metals in such industries as aerospace and construction. Chapter 1 begins by examining the important need to replace chromate, and then goes on to discuss the chemistry of the rare

• Author : Anonim
• Publisher : Elsevier
• Release : 07 February 2018

Comprehensive Energy Systems provides a unified source of information covering the entire spectrum of energy, one of the most significant issues humanity has to face. This comprehensive book describes traditional and novel energy systems, from single generation to multi-generation, also covering theory and applications. In addition, it also presents high-level coverage on energy policies, strategies, environmental impacts and sustainable development. No other published work covers such breadth of topics in similar depth. High-level sections include Energy Fundamentals, Energy Materials, Energy

• Author : Raouf A. Ibrahim
• Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
• Release : 29 March 2017

This important, self-contained reference deals with structural life assessment (SLA) and structural health monitoring (SHM) in a combined form. SLA periodically evaluates the state and condition of a structural system and provides recommendations for possible maintenance actions or the end of structural service life. It is a diversified field and relies on the theories of fracture mechanics, fatigue damage process, and reliability theory. For common structures, their life assessment is not only governed by the theory of fracture mechanics and